Santa Maria Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery
Santa Maria Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery - Photo: George Collazo ©
Santa Maria Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery is a historic cemetery located in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Foundation
The cemetery was founded in 1863 and is named after Santa Maria Magdalena de Pazzis, an Italian nun canonized as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church.
Location
Situated adjacent to El Morro Fortress, the cemetery offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and the historic walls of San Juan.
Architecture and Layout
Design
The cemetery features elaborate architecture with neoclassical elements. Intricate statues, sculptures, and mausoleums contribute to its aesthetic appeal.
Layout
The graves are arranged in terraces overlooking the ocean. The layout reflects the influence of Spanish architectural styles prevalent in the region.
Significance
Many prominent figures from Puerto Rican history are buried here, including political leaders, artists, and notable personalities.
Military Presence
Given its proximity to El Morro, the cemetery has a section dedicated to military personnel, including soldiers who served in various conflicts.
Notable Graves
Luis Muñoz Marín
The first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico is buried here.
Rafael Hernández
A renowned Puerto Rican composer and musician, known for his contributions to salsa music.
José Celso Barbosa to composer Pedro Flores among others.
Cultural and Spiritual Importance
The cemetery is occasionally used for cultural events, attracting locals and tourists alike.
Santa Maria Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery holds religious and spiritual importance, reflecting Puerto Rico’s predominantly Catholic heritage.
Conservation Efforts & Preservation
Efforts have been made to preserve and restore the cemetery’s historical structures. Conservation initiatives aim to maintain its cultural and architectural significance.
Scenic Views & Guided Tours
Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the ocean and appreciate the unique blend of history and natural beauty. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the cemetery’s history and the stories behind its notable inhabitants.
Santa Maria Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery stands as a testament to Puerto Rico’s rich history and cultural heritage, offering a serene and picturesque resting place for those who shaped the island’s identity.
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